Journal du pancréas Libre accès

Abstrait

Basic Anatomical Foundation for Systemic Inflammation Progressing To Fatty Liver Disease.

Qiong Sun

Chronic pancreatitis is a long-term inflammation of the pancreas, a vital organ located in the upper abdomen that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. The pancreas produces enzymes that help break down food in the small intestine, as well as hormones such as insulin and glucagon that regulate blood sugar levels. The condition is characterized by chronic pain, malabsorption, and weight loss. The condition can cause significant pain and discomfort, and can also lead to serious complications such as diabetes and malnutrition. The exact cause of chronic pancreatitis is not fully understood, but it is often associated with heavy alcohol use, genetics, and certain medical conditions such as cystic fibrosis or high triglycerides. In some cases, chronic pancreatitis can also be caused by chronic inflammation or infection in the pancreas. The most common cause of chronic pancreatitis is alcohol abuse, accounting for about 70-80% of cases. Other causes include smoking, high levels of triglycerides, genetic factors, and certain medical conditions such as cystic fibrosis or autoimmune diseases. Risk factors include smoking, high levels of triglycerides (a type of fat) in the blood, and certain genetic conditions.